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-# http2-wrapper
-> HTTP/2 client, just with the familiar `https` API
-
-[![Node CI](https://github.com/szmarczak/http2-wrapper/workflows/Node%20CI/badge.svg)](https://github.com/szmarczak/http2-wrapper/actions)
-[![codecov](https://codecov.io/gh/szmarczak/http2-wrapper/branch/master/graph/badge.svg)](https://codecov.io/gh/szmarczak/http2-wrapper)
-[![npm](https://img.shields.io/npm/dm/http2-wrapper.svg)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/http2-wrapper)
-[![install size](https://packagephobia.now.sh/badge?p=http2-wrapper)](https://packagephobia.now.sh/result?p=http2-wrapper)
-
-This package was created to support HTTP/2 without the need to rewrite your code.<br>
-I recommend adapting to the [`http2`](https://nodejs.org/api/http2.html) module if possible - it's much simpler to use and has many cool features!
-
-**Tip**: `http2-wrapper` is very useful when you rely on other modules that use the HTTP/1 API and you want to support HTTP/2.
-
-**Pro Tip**: While the native `http2` doesn't have agents yet, you can use `http2-wrapper` Agents and still operate on the native HTTP/2 streams.
-
-## Installation
-
-> `$ npm install http2-wrapper`<br>
-> `$ yarn add http2-wrapper`
-
-## Usage
-```js
-const http2 = require('http2-wrapper');
-
-const options = {
- hostname: 'nghttp2.org',
- protocol: 'https:',
- path: '/httpbin/post',
- method: 'POST',
- headers: {
- 'content-length': 6
- }
-};
-
-const request = http2.request(options, response => {
- console.log('statusCode:', response.statusCode);
- console.log('headers:', response.headers);
-
- const body = [];
- response.on('data', chunk => {
- body.push(chunk);
- });
- response.on('end', () => {
- console.log('body:', Buffer.concat(body).toString());
- });
-});
-
-request.on('error', console.error);
-
-request.write('123');
-request.end('456');
-
-// statusCode: 200
-// headers: [Object: null prototype] {
-// ':status': 200,
-// date: 'Fri, 27 Sep 2019 19:45:46 GMT',
-// 'content-type': 'application/json',
-// 'access-control-allow-origin': '*',
-// 'access-control-allow-credentials': 'true',
-// 'content-length': '239',
-// 'x-backend-header-rtt': '0.002516',
-// 'strict-transport-security': 'max-age=31536000',
-// server: 'nghttpx',
-// via: '1.1 nghttpx',
-// 'alt-svc': 'h3-23=":4433"; ma=3600',
-// 'x-frame-options': 'SAMEORIGIN',
-// 'x-xss-protection': '1; mode=block',
-// 'x-content-type-options': 'nosniff'
-// }
-// body: {
-// "args": {},
-// "data": "123456",
-// "files": {},
-// "form": {},
-// "headers": {
-// "Content-Length": "6",
-// "Host": "nghttp2.org"
-// },
-// "json": 123456,
-// "origin": "xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx",
-// "url": "https://nghttp2.org/httpbin/post"
-// }
-```
-
-## API
-
-**Note:** The `session` option was renamed to `tlsSession` for better readability.
-
-### http2.auto(url, options, callback)
-
-Performs [ALPN](https://nodejs.org/api/tls.html#tls_alpn_and_sni) negotiation.
-Returns a Promise giving proper `ClientRequest` instance (depending on the ALPN).
-
-**Note**: The `agent` option represents an object with `http`, `https` and `http2` properties.
-
-```js
-const http2 = require('http2-wrapper');
-
-const options = {
- hostname: 'httpbin.org',
- protocol: 'http:', // Note the `http:` protocol here
- path: '/post',
- method: 'POST',
- headers: {
- 'content-length': 6
- }
-};
-
-(async () => {
- try {
- const request = await http2.auto(options, response => {
- console.log('statusCode:', response.statusCode);
- console.log('headers:', response.headers);
-
- const body = [];
- response.on('data', chunk => body.push(chunk));
- response.on('end', () => {
- console.log('body:', Buffer.concat(body).toString());
- });
- });
-
- request.on('error', console.error);
-
- request.write('123');
- request.end('456');
- } catch (error) {
- console.error(error);
- }
-})();
-
-// statusCode: 200
-// headers: { connection: 'close',
-// server: 'gunicorn/19.9.0',
-// date: 'Sat, 15 Dec 2018 18:19:32 GMT',
-// 'content-type': 'application/json',
-// 'content-length': '259',
-// 'access-control-allow-origin': '*',
-// 'access-control-allow-credentials': 'true',
-// via: '1.1 vegur' }
-// body: {
-// "args": {},
-// "data": "123456",
-// "files": {},
-// "form": {},
-// "headers": {
-// "Connection": "close",
-// "Content-Length": "6",
-// "Host": "httpbin.org"
-// },
-// "json": 123456,
-// "origin": "xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx",
-// "url": "http://httpbin.org/post"
-// }
-```
-
-### http2.auto.protocolCache
-
-An instance of [`quick-lru`](https://github.com/sindresorhus/quick-lru) used for ALPN cache.
-
-There is a maximum of 100 entries. You can modify the limit through `protocolCache.maxSize` - note that the change will be visible globally.
-
-### http2.request(url, options, callback)
-
-Same as [`https.request`](https://nodejs.org/api/https.html#https_https_request_options_callback).
-
-##### options.h2session
-
-Type: `Http2Session`<br>
-
-The session used to make the actual request. If none provided, it will use `options.agent`.
-
-### http2.get(url, options, callback)
-
-Same as [`https.get`](https://nodejs.org/api/https.html#https_https_get_options_callback).
-
-### new http2.ClientRequest(url, options, callback)
-
-Same as [`https.ClientRequest`](https://nodejs.org/api/https.html#https_class_https_clientrequest).
-
-### new http2.IncomingMessage(socket)
-
-Same as [`https.IncomingMessage`](https://nodejs.org/api/https.html#https_class_https_incomingmessage).
-
-### new http2.Agent(options)
-
-**Note:** this is **not** compatible with the classic `http.Agent`.
-
-Usage example:
-
-```js
-const http2 = require('http2-wrapper');
-
-class MyAgent extends http2.Agent {
- createConnection(origin, options) {
- console.log(`Connecting to ${http2.Agent.normalizeOrigin(origin)}`);
- return http2.Agent.connect(origin, options);
- }
-}
-
-http2.get({
- hostname: 'google.com',
- agent: new MyAgent()
-}, res => {
- res.on('data', chunk => console.log(`Received chunk of ${chunk.length} bytes`));
-});
-```
-
-#### options
-
-Each option is assigned to each `Agent` instance and can be changed later.
-
-##### timeout
-
-Type: `number`<br>
-Default: `60000`
-
-If there's no activity after `timeout` milliseconds, the session will be closed.
-
-##### maxSessions
-
-Type: `number`<br>
-Default: `Infinity`
-
-The maximum amount of sessions in total.
-
-##### maxFreeSessions
-
-Type: `number`<br>
-Default: `10`
-
-The maximum amount of free sessions in total. This only applies to sessions with no pending requests.
-
-**Note:** It is possible that the amount will be exceeded when sessions have at least 1 pending request.
-
-##### maxCachedTlsSessions
-
-Type: `number`<br>
-Default: `100`
-
-The maximum amount of cached TLS sessions.
-
-#### Agent.normalizeOrigin(url)
-
-Returns a string representing the origin of the URL.
-
-#### agent.settings
-
-Type: `object`<br>
-Default: `{enablePush: false}`
-
-[Settings](https://nodejs.org/api/http2.html#http2_settings_object) used by the current agent instance.
-
-#### agent.normalizeOptions([options](https://github.com/szmarczak/http2-wrapper/blob/master/source/agent.js))
-
-Returns a string representing normalized options.
-
-```js
-Agent.normalizeOptions({servername: 'example.com'});
-// => ':example.com'
-```
-
-#### agent.getSession(origin, options)
-
-##### [origin](https://nodejs.org/api/http2.html#http2_http2_connect_authority_options_listener)
-
-Type: `string` `URL` `object`
-
-An origin used to create new session.
-
-##### [options](https://nodejs.org/api/http2.html#http2_http2_connect_authority_options_listener)
-
-Type: `object`
-
-The options used to create new session.
-
-Returns a Promise giving free `Http2Session`. If no free sessions are found, a new one is created.
-
-#### agent.getSession([origin](#origin), [options](options-1), listener)
-
-##### listener
-
-Type: `object`
-
-```
-{
- reject: error => void,
- resolve: session => void
-}
-```
-
-If the `listener` argument is present, the Promise will resolve immediately. It will use the `resolve` function to pass the session.
-
-#### agent.request([origin](#origin), [options](#options-1), [headers](https://nodejs.org/api/http2.html#http2_headers_object), [streamOptions](https://nodejs.org/api/http2.html#http2_clienthttp2session_request_headers_options))
-
-Returns a Promise giving `Http2Stream`.
-
-#### agent.createConnection([origin](#origin), [options](#options-1))
-
-Returns a new `TLSSocket`. It defaults to `Agent.connect(origin, options)`.
-
-#### agent.closeFreeSessions()
-
-Makes an attempt to close free sessions. Only sessions with 0 concurrent streams will be closed.
-
-#### agent.destroy(reason)
-
-Destroys **all** sessions.
-
-#### Event: 'session'
-
-```js
-agent.on('session', session => {
- // A new session has been created by the Agent.
-});
-```
-
-## Proxy support
-
-An example of a full-featured proxy server can be found [here](examples/proxy/server.js). It supports **mirroring, custom authorities and the CONNECT protocol**.
-
-### Mirroring
-
-To mirror another server we need to use only [`http2-proxy`](https://github.com/nxtedition/node-http2-proxy). We don't need the CONNECT protocol or custom authorities.
-
-To see the result, just navigate to the server's address.
-
-### HTTP/1 over HTTP/2
-
-Since we don't care about mirroring, the server needs to support the CONNECT protocol in this case.
-
-The client looks like this:
-
-```js
-const https = require('https');
-const http2 = require('http2');
-
-const session = http2.connect('https://localhost:8000', {
- // For demo purposes only!
- rejectUnauthorized: false
-});
-
-session.ref();
-
-https.request('https://httpbin.org/anything', {
- createConnection: options => {
- return session.request({
- ':method': 'CONNECT',
- ':authority': `${options.host}:${options.port}`
- });
- }
-}, response => {
- console.log('statusCode:', response.statusCode);
- console.log('headers:', response.headers);
-
- const body = [];
- response.on('data', chunk => {
- body.push(chunk);
- });
- response.on('end', () => {
- console.log('body:', Buffer.concat(body).toString());
-
- session.unref();
- });
-}).end();
-```
-
-### HTTP/2 over HTTP/2
-
-It's a tricky one! We cannot create an HTTP/2 session on top of an HTTP/2 stream. But... we can still specify the `:authority` header, no need to use the CONNECT protocol here.
-
-The client looks like this:
-
-```js
-const http2 = require('../../source');
-const {Agent} = http2;
-
-class ProxyAgent extends Agent {
- constructor(url, options) {
- super(options);
-
- this.origin = url;
- }
-
- request(origin, sessionOptions, headers, streamOptions) {
- return super.request(this.origin, sessionOptions, {
- ...headers,
- ':authority': (new URL(origin)).host
- }, streamOptions);
- }
-}
-
-const request = http2.request({
- hostname: 'httpbin.org',
- protocol: 'https:',
- path: '/anything',
- agent: new ProxyAgent('https://localhost:8000'),
- // For demo purposes only!
- rejectUnauthorized: false
-}, response => {
- console.log('statusCode:', response.statusCode);
- console.log('headers:', response.headers);
-
- const body = [];
- response.on('data', chunk => {
- body.push(chunk);
- });
- response.on('end', () => {
- console.log('body:', Buffer.concat(body).toString());
- });
-});
-
-request.on('error', console.error);
-
-request.end();
-```
-
-## Notes
-
- - If you're interested in [WebSockets over HTTP/2](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc8441), then [check out this discussion](https://github.com/websockets/ws/issues/1458).
- - [HTTP/2 sockets cannot be malformed](https://github.com/nodejs/node/blob/cc8250fab86486632fdeb63892be735d7628cd13/lib/internal/http2/core.js#L725), therefore modifying the socket will have no effect.
- - You can make [a custom Agent](examples/push-stream/index.js) to support push streams.
-
-## Benchmarks
-
-CPU: Intel i7-7700k (governor: performance)<br>
-Server: H2O v2.2.5 [`h2o.conf`](h2o.conf)<br>
-Node: v14.5.0
-Linux: 5.6.18-156.current
-
-`auto` means `http2wrapper.auto`.
-
-```
-http2-wrapper x 12,181 ops/sec ±3.39% (75 runs sampled)
-http2-wrapper - preconfigured session x 13,140 ops/sec ±2.51% (79 runs sampled)
-http2-wrapper - auto x 11,412 ops/sec ±2.55% (78 runs sampled)
-http2 x 16,050 ops/sec ±1.39% (86 runs sampled)
-https - auto - keepalive x 12,288 ops/sec ±2.69% (79 runs sampled)
-https - keepalive x 12,155 ops/sec ±3.32% (78 runs sampled)
-https x 1,604 ops/sec ±2.03% (77 runs sampled)
-http x 6,041 ops/sec ±3.82% (76 runs sampled)
-Fastest is http2
-```
-
-`http2-wrapper`:
-- 32% **less** performant than `http2`
-- as performant as `https - keepalive`
-- 100% **more** performant than `http`
-
-`http2-wrapper - preconfigured session`:
-- 22% **less** performant than `http2`
-- 8% **more** performant than `https - keepalive`
-- 118% **more** performant than `http`
-
-`http2-wrapper - auto`:
-- 41% **less** performant than `http2`
-- 8% **less** performant than `https - keepalive`
-- 89% **more** performant than `http`
-
-`https - auto - keepalive`:
-- 31% **less** performant than `http2`
-- as performant as `https - keepalive`
-- 103% **more** performant than `http`
-
-## Related
-
- - [`got`](https://github.com/sindresorhus/got) - Simplified HTTP requests
-
-## License
-
-MIT